Survey on Access to Finance of Enterprises - SAFE

Quarterly Euro area (changing composition) Large firms Trade sector All turnover breakdowns included All ages included All types of ownership, all export class... Q11_g1. External financing - factors - o... Willingness of business partners to prov... Increased, improved or will improve Excluding not applicable responses Weighted percentage of responses

Half-yearly Euro area (changing composition) Medium-sized firms All sectors All turnover breakdowns included Created between 5 and 9 years ago All types of ownership, all export class... Q2. Firm income generation indicators Turnover Total Including not applicable responses Unweighted number of responses

Quarterly Euro area (changing composition) Micro firms Trade sector All turnover breakdowns included All ages included All types of ownership, all export class... Q4_g1. Financing structure - over the pa... Internal funds (retained earnings or sal... Total Including not applicable responses Weighted number of responses

Quarterly Euro area (changing composition) Large firms Industry sector All turnover breakdowns included All ages included All types of ownership, all export class... Q2_g1. Firm income generation indicators... Profit Do not know Including not applicable responses Weighted percentage of responses

Quarterly Euro area (changing composition) Small and medium-sized enterprises Trade sector All turnover breakdowns included All ages included All types of ownership, all export class... Q5_g1. External financing - needs - over... Bank loan Total Including not applicable responses Unweighted number of responses

Half-yearly Euro area (changing composition) Small and medium-sized enterprises All sectors All turnover breakdowns included Created between 2 and 4 years ago All types of ownership, all export class... Q4. Financing structure Bank loan Relevant Including not applicable responses Weighted percentage of responses

Quarterly Euro area (changing composition) Medium-sized firms Construction sector All turnover breakdowns included All ages included All types of ownership, all export class... Q2_g1. Firm income generation indicators... Debt compared to assets Increased, improved or will improve Excluding not applicable responses Weighted percentage of responses

Half-yearly Euro area (changing composition) Small and medium-sized enterprises All sectors All turnover breakdowns included Created between 2 and 4 years ago All types of ownership, all export class... Q0b. Pressingness of problems that the f... Costs of production or labour Level 1 out of 10, not at all Including not applicable responses Weighted percentage of responses

Quarterly Euro area (changing composition) Micro firms Trade sector All turnover breakdowns included All ages included All types of ownership, all export class... Q10_g1. Financing applied - conditions -... Level of interest rates Remained unchanged or will remain unchan... Including not applicable responses Weighted percentage of responses