Compare the debt owed by euro area countries to non-residents.

Net external debt

Q3 2024

-1,132.52 EUR Bln

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net liabilities of total economy vis-à-vis non-residents

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Gross external debt

Q3 2024

16,690 EUR Bln

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liabilities of total economy vis-à-vis non-residents

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Net ratio

Q3 2024

-7.5 %

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as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices

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Net external debt
Euro area
, Q3 2024
-1,133 EUR billions
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Data

Download specific data related to external debt.

Methodology

Gross external debt measures the total debt a country owes to foreign creditors – i.e. it considers only the liabilities of that country. Debtors can be the government, corporations or citizens of that country. Net external debt is defined as gross external debt net of external assets in debt instruments.

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