Last updated:
27 October 2025 10:00 CET
Series key:
SAFE.H.T2.ALL.A.0.9.0.Q23.FDSE.NN.FL.WP
All firm sizes
All sectors
All turnover breakdowns included
Do not know firm age/No answer
All types of ownership, all export class...
Q23. External financing - expectations
Debt securities issued
Net (increased minus decreased responses...
All firm sizes
All sectors
All turnover breakdo...
Do not know firm age...
All types of ownersh...
Q23. External financ...
Debt securities issu...
Net (increased minus...
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Modification of original data
Time series dimensions
- Frequency
- Half-yearly [H]
- (Modified), Half-yearly (Original) [H]
- Reference area
- Euro area countries except Germany, France, Italy and Spain [T2]
- Firm size (SAFE)
- All firm sizes [ALL]
- Firm economic activity (SAFE)
- All sectors [A]
- Firm turnover (SAFE)
- All turnover breakdowns included [0]
- Firm age (SAFE)
- Do not know firm age/No answer [9]
- Firm other breakdowns (ownership, export) (SAFE)
- All types of ownership, all export classes included [0]
- SAFE question
- Q23. External financing - expectations [Q23]
- SAFE question related item
- Debt securities issued [FDSE]
- SAFE answer
- Net (increased minus decreased responses) [NN]
- SAFE filter - applicable answer
- Excluding not applicable responses [FL]
- Denomination in SAFE context
- Weighted percentage of responses [WP]
Data information
- Series key
- SAFE.H.T2.ALL.A.0.9.0.Q23.FDSE.NN.FL.WP
- Last updated
- 27 October 2025 10:00 CET
- Unit
- Hundredth of Percent
- Frequency
- Half-yearly (H)
- Reference area
- Euro area countries except Germany, France, Italy and Spain (T2)
- Collection indicator
- Other (V)
- Decimals
- Three (3)
- Source
- ECB